OPTIMAL DRIVING TORQUE CONTROL STRATEGY FOR FRONT AND REAR INDEPENDENTLY DRIVEN ELECTRIC VEHICLES BASED ON ONLINE REAL-TIME MODEL PREDICTIVE CONTROL

Optimal Driving Torque Control Strategy for Front and Rear Independently Driven Electric Vehicles Based on Online Real-Time Model Predictive Control

This paper presents a novel driving torque control strategy for the front and rear independently driven electric vehicle (FRIDEV) to reduce energy consumption and enhance vehicle stability.The strategy is built on a comprehensive vehicle model that integrates vertical load transfer, tire slip dynamics, and an electric system model that accounts for

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Coming undone: a case of annuloplasty ring suture degeneration post mitral valve repair leading to recurrent severe MR

Mitral valve repair is the gold standard treatment for degenerative mitral valve Tote disease with superior perioperative and long-term morbidity and mortality outcomes vs mitral valve replacement.The 10 year survival freedom from redo valve repair varies from 72 to 90%.Often, failure of valve repair necessitating redo surgery is directly related t

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